Image  Department of Manufacturing & Industrial Engineering
 University of Peradeniya

Machining Technology - PR205


Credits 3
Pre-requisites - None
Core/Elective - Core Course
Aim(s)
To give students an understanding of the basics of mechanics of machining and different machining processes so that they would be able to analyze and select appropriate processes/ machines for manufacturing a specific product.
Learning Outcomes
At the end of this course, students should be able to:
  1. Describe the chip formation process with possible variations and illustrate the temperature distributions during the metal cutting action.
  2. Measure and analyze cutting forces during metal cutting.
  3. Describe different operations that can be performed on the lathe, milling and grinding machines and select appropriate operations/machines after technical/economic analysis to machine a given product.
  4. Describe types of tool wear and tool failure and calculate optimum cutting speeds for turning, milling, and grinding operations. Perform basic machining operations on lathe, milling, and drilling machines including gear manufacturing, and realize machining to desired tolerance boundaries.
  5. Describe the main components of NC architecture and write a simple part programme for a basic CNC machining operation
Course content/Course description
  1. Introduction to Traditional and Non-Traditional Machining Techniques
  2. Metal Cutting: Oblique and orthogonal cutting, Mechanics of chip formation, Temperature in metal cutting
  3. Mechanics of Machining: Cutting forces, Power Cutting force analysis, Force measurements, Dynamometry
  4. Lathe Operations and Milling Operations: Machine specifications, Lathe Operations, Milling operations, Machining for assemblies, Gear manufacturing methods
  5. Abrasive Machining: Grinding operations, analysis Design considerations, Surface finish and integrity
  6. Tool Life, Wear and Failure: Types of tool wear, tool failure
  7. Machining Economics: Economic cutting speeds for Lathe, Milling, Grinding operations
  8. Introduction to NC Technology: NC technology and architecture, Introduction to part programming


Assessment Percentage marks
Continuous Assessments 50 -
Tutorials and assignments - 10
Laboratory works - 10
Mid semester examination - 30
End of Semester Evaluation 50 -
End of semester examination - 50


Time allocation Hours
Lectures 29
Tutorials 05
Practical 18
Assignment 04